Situated in the heart of the Mediterranean Sea, the captivating
island nation of Malta boasts a rich tapestry of history and culture
that spans over an astonishing 7,000 years. Stepping onto its
shores is akin to embarking on a journey through time, where
remnants of ancient civilizations whisper tales of resilience,
conquest, and innovation.
From the dawn of humanity, Malta has been a cradle of civilization,
with evidence of human habitation dating back to the Neolithic
period. The archipelago has been a coveted prize throughout the
ages, its strategic location attracting the gaze of mighty empires
and civilizations. Over millennia, Malta has been ruled by a mosaic
of powers, including the Phoenicians, Romans, Arabs, and the
illustrious Knights of St. John, each leaving an indelible mark on its
landscape and culture.
At the heart of Malta lies its diminutive yet resplendent capital,
Valletta. Crowned as one of the world's smallest capital cities and a
UNESCO World Heritage site, Valletta is a living testament to the
island's storied past. Its labyrinthine streets are adorned with
breathtaking Baroque architecture and formidable fortifications, a
testament to the island's enduring spirit and resilience.
Venturing beyond the bustling streets of Valletta, one discovers
Malta's ancient treasures, including the awe-inspiring Megalithic
Temples. Dating back to 3600 BC, these enigmatic structures stand
as some of the oldest free-standing monuments in the world,
shrouded in mystery and mystique.
Malta's pivotal role in shaping the course of history was perhaps
most evident during World War II. Despite its small size, Malta
stood as a bastion of defiance against Axis forces, enduring
relentless bombardment and siege. In recognition of its bravery and
resilience, Malta was bestowed with the George Cross, a
testament to the island's unwavering spirit in the face of adversity.
Language, too, serves as a bridge to Malta's rich past. The Maltese
language, a unique blend of Semitic roots infused with Arabic,
Italian, and English influences, stands as a living testament to the
island's diverse cultural heritage.
Central to Malta's identity are the noble Knights of Malta, also
known as the Order of St. John. During the Middle Ages, these
gallant warriors established hospitals and fortifications across the
island, leaving an indelible mark on its landscape and culture.
Malta's maritime legacy continues to captivate imaginations,
inspiring literary masterpieces such as Dashiell Hammett's iconic
novel, "The Maltese Falcon". Against the backdrop of Malta's
azure waters and storied harbors, tales of intrigue and adventure
unfold, weaving a captivating narrative of the island's seafaring
past.
In 1964, Malta emerged from the shadows of colonial rule, gaining
independence from the British Empire. A decade later, in 1974, the
island nation embraced republicanism, yet its ties to the
Commonwealth endure, serving as a testament to Malta's enduring
legacy on the global stage.
Finally, the iconic Maltese Cross stands as a symbol of bravery
and honor, its origins intertwined with the valiant deeds of the
Knights Hospitaller of the Order of St. John. Emblazoned on flags
and heraldry, the Maltese Cross serves as a timeless emblem of
Malta's rich heritage and enduring spirit.
Beach Resorts:
Malta offers several beach resorts, including Mellieha Bay, Golden
Bay, and Paradise Bay, ideal for sunbathing, swimming, and water
sports. The best time to visit is from May to September when the
weather is warm and sunny.
Ski Resorts:
n/a
Spa Resorts:
Indulge in luxurious spa treatments and wellness retreats
at various resorts across Malta, perfect for relaxation and
rejuvenation throughout the year.
Travel Adventure Locations
Mountain Locations:
Explore Malta's rugged countryside and scenic trails in the Majjistral
Nature and History Park, perfect for hiking and outdoor adventures.
Seaside Locations:
Dive into Malta's crystal-clear waters for snorkeling, scuba diving,
and boat trips to explore underwater caves and marine life.
Cultural Travel Locations:
Immerse yourself in Malta's rich cultural heritage at the National
Museum of Archaeology, the Malta Maritime Museum, and the
Casa Rocca Piccola, showcasing art, history, and traditions.
Ethnicity and Languages:
The majority of Maltese people are of Mediterranean descent, with
influences from Sicilian, North African, and Arabic cultures. Maltese
and English are the official languages spoken on the island,
reflecting its diverse heritage and colonial history.
Foods
Pastizzi: A traditional Maltese pastry filled with either ricotta
cheese or mushy peas, often enjoyed as a snack or breakfast item.
Ftira: A type of Maltese bread similar to pizza dough, typically
topped with tomatoes, olives, capers, onions, and tuna or
anchovies.
Fenek (Rabbit Stew): Rabbit stew is a beloved Maltese dish,
often cooked with garlic, onions, tomatoes, and white wine, served
with potatoes or pasta.
Kinnie: A popular Maltese soft drink made from bitter oranges
and aromatic herbs, offering a unique and refreshing taste.
Lampuki Pie: A savory pie filled with lampuki (dolphin fish),
onions, spinach, and tomatoes, often enjoyed during the lampuki
season in Malta.
Timpana: A baked pasta dish made with macaroni, minced meat,
eggs, and tomato sauce, typically encased in pastry.
Bragioli: Beef olives stuffed with bacon, egg, and parsley,
cooked in a tomato sauce, and often served with pasta or potatoes.
Qassatat: Small savory pastries filled with either ricotta cheese
or spinach, popular as a snack or appetizer.
Maltese Sausage: A traditional pork sausage seasoned with
spices like coriander, pepper, and cloves, often enjoyed grilled or
fried.
Gbejniet: Traditional Maltese cheese made from sheep or goat
milk, served fresh or dried and seasoned with salt and pepper.
Drinks
Cisk Lager: Malta's most popular beer, known for its crisp taste
and refreshing qualities, often enjoyed at social gatherings and
pubs.
Maltese Wine: Malta has a growing wine industry, producing both
red and white wines from local grape varieties such as Gellewza
and Ghirgentina.
Bajtra Liqueur: A sweet liqueur made from prickly pears, often
served as a digestif or used in cocktails.
Fruit Cordials: Malta produces a variety of fruit cordials made
from locally grown fruits like oranges, lemons, and strawberries,
enjoyed on their own or mixed with water or soda.
Fenkata: This traditional Maltese feast centered around rabbit
dishes often includes a variety of local wines and liqueurs to
accompany the meal.
Kinnie Twist: A popular cocktail made by mixing Kinnie with
vodka or gin and served with a slice of lemon, offering a unique
twist on Malta's iconic soft drink.
Ginjan: A traditional Maltese Christmas drink made from dried
fruit, spices, and almonds steeped in brandy, served warm during
the holiday season.
Kafè (Coffee): Coffee is a staple in Maltese culture, enjoyed in
various forms including espresso, cappuccino, and latte, often
accompanied by pastries or sweets.
Imqaret (Date Fritters): Deep-fried pastry filled with dates, often
enjoyed with a cup of tea or coffee as a sweet treat.
Te Fit-Tazza (Tea): Tea is commonly consumed in Malta, often
served with lemon or honey and enjoyed throughout the day,
especially with breakfast or afternoon snacks.
Average Weekly Budget for Accommodation:
Hostel: €150 - €250 per week
Hotel: €400 - €800 per week
(Depends on season, location and category)
Average Daily Budget for Food:
Street Food: €15- €20
Restaurant: €30 - €60
(Depends on season, location and category)
Best Season to Visit:
The best time to visit Malta is during the spring (April to June)
and autumn (September to November) when the weather is
mild, and tourist crowds are fewer. Summers (July to August)
can be hot and crowded, while winters (December to February)
are mild but prone to occasional rain.
Most Interesting Historical Facts about Malta
Malta - Try Local Cusine and Beverages
Welcome to Malta, a small yet enchanting archipelago renowned
for its historical significance, diverse culture, and stunning natural
beauty. Situated in the central Mediterranean between Sicily and
the North African coast, Malta boasts a vibrant tapestry of ancient
civilizations, picturesque landscapes, and warm hospitality.
Prepare to be enchanted by the allure of Malta, where ancient history meets stunning
landscapes and vibrant culture. Whether you're exploring historic sites, indulging in
mouthwatering cuisine, or relaxing on sun-kissed beaches, Malta promises an
unforgettable adventure. Start planning your journey today and discover
the timeless beauty of this medieval Mediterranean Gem.
Malta
Most Interesting Places to Visit in Malta
Embark on a captivating journey through the enchanting
archipelago of Malta, where history, culture, and natural wonders
converge to create a tapestry of unforgettable experiences.
Valletta: Step into the heart of Malta's capital city, Valletta, where
history comes alive in the cobblestone streets. Explore the Baroque
magnificence of St. John's Co-Cathedral, adorned with intricate
carvings and masterpieces by Caravaggio. Ascend to the Upper
Barrakka Gardens, perched atop the city's fortifications, to indulge
in panoramic views of the Grand Harbour, a spectacle that
encapsulates centuries of maritime history.
Mdina: Venture into the "Silent City" of Mdina, a medieval marvel
encased in ancient walls. Wander through narrow alleys adorned
with honey-hued buildings and discover the timeless charm of this
historic enclave. The architecture, frozen in time, whispers tales of
knights and nobility, creating an ambiance of captivating serenity.
Blue Grotto: Embark on a boat journey to the Blue Grotto, a
natural wonder where the Mediterranean sea meets awe-inspiring
sea caves. Marvel at the interplay of sunlight on crystal-clear
waters, illuminating underwater caverns in hues of cobalt and
azure. This mesmerizing spectacle is a testament to nature's artistic
prowess.
Gozo: Cross the azure waters to the idyllic island of Gozo, a
haven of tranquility adorned with quaint villages and rugged
coastlines. Witness the majesty of the now-iconic Azure Window
rock formation, and immerse yourself in the timeless beauty of a
landscape shaped by centuries of history and mythology.
Hypogeum of Hal-Saflieni: Descend into the depths of time at
the Hypogeum of Hal-Saflieni, a UNESCO World Heritage site. This
underground necropolis, dating back to the Neolithic period, unveils
a labyrinth of chambers, revealing the sacred rituals and beliefs of
Malta's ancient inhabitants.
Dingli Cliffs: Elevate your senses at Dingli Cliffs, the highest
point in Malta, where panoramic vistas of the Mediterranean Sea
unfold. Traverse scenic walking trails and witness the dramatic cliffs
meeting the azure expanse, creating a breathtaking backdrop for
leisurely strolls and captivating sunset views.
Marsaxlokk: Immerse yourself in the vibrant ambiance of
Marsaxlokk, a picturesque fishing village. Explore colorful markets
brimming with local crafts and immerse yourself in the maritime
charm. Indulge in fresh seafood along the waterfront, savoring the
flavors of Malta in an authentic and picturesque setting.
St. Paul's Catacombs: Uncover Malta's early Christian history as
you descend into the mysterious St. Paul's Catacombs. Marvel at
the intricate frescoes and ancient tombs, providing a glimpse into
the island's rich tapestry of faith and tradition.
Hagar Qim and Mnajdra Temples: Transport yourself to Malta's
prehistoric past at the Hagar Qim and Mnajdra Temples, marveling
at the megalithic architecture that stands as a testament to the
island's ancient civilizations. These temples, shrouded in mystique,
offer a window into a world that predates recorded history.
Comino: Surrender to the tranquility of Comino, a haven of
pristine beaches and the famous Blue Lagoon. Relax on the sun-
drenched shores, dip into the crystal-clear waters for a rejuvenating
swim, and explore the underwater wonders through snorkeling.
This serene island is a sanctuary for those seeking an escape into
nature's embrace.
Malta - Brief Travel Information
