Encompass a diverse range of significant events and cultural
elements that have shaped the nation's identity over the centuries.
Viking Heritage and Norse Mythology: Norway's rich Viking
heritage and the tales of Norse mythology have left an indelible
mark on its culture and history, influencing everything from its
language to its art and literature.
The Hanseatic League and Bergen's Trading History:
Bergen's role as a key trading hub in the Hanseatic League during
the medieval period highlights Norway's importance in European
commerce and its deep-rooted maritime traditions.
The Sami Indigenous Culture: The indigenous Sami people
have inhabited the northern regions of Norway for thousands of
years, preserving their unique language, customs, and way of life
despite external pressures.
Norway's Independence from Sweden in 1905: The peaceful
dissolution of the union between Norway and Sweden in 1905
marked a significant milestone in Norwegian history, establishing
the country as a sovereign nation once again.
World War II Resistance and the Norwegian Resistance
Museum: Norway's brave resistance against Nazi occupation
during World War II is commemorated at the Norwegian Resistance
Museum, highlighting the valor and sacrifices of its people.
The Discovery of Oil in the North Sea: The discovery of vast oil
reserves in the North Sea in the 1960s transformed Norway's
economy and paved the way for its emergence as one of the
wealthiest nations in the world.
The Nobel Peace Prize: Oslo's prestigious role as the host city
for the Nobel Peace Prize underscores Norway's commitment to
promoting peace and diplomacy on the global stage, with the prize
awarded annually to individuals or organizations that have made
significant contributions to peace.
The Sami Parliament in Karasjok: The establishment of the
Sami Parliament in Karasjok represents a milestone in recognizing
the rights and autonomy of the Sami people within Norway's
political framework.
The Legacy of Explorers such as Roald Amundsen and
Fridtjof Nansen: Norwegian explorers like Roald Amundsen and
Fridtjof Nansen are celebrated for their pioneering expeditions to
the polar regions, pushing the boundaries of human exploration and
discovery.
The Construction of the Famous Hurtigruten Coastal
Express: The iconic Hurtigruten coastal express, which has been
ferrying passengers and cargo along Norway's stunning coastline
since the late 19th century, serves as a symbol of the country's
maritime heritage and scenic beauty.
Beach Resorts:
Norway's coastline offers beautiful beaches,
best visited during the summer months.
Ski Resorts:
From November to April, ski enthusiasts can enjoy
world-class slopes in resorts like Hemsedal and Trysil.
Spa Resorts:
Relax and unwind in Norway's luxurious
spa resorts, open year-round.
Travel Adventure Locations
Mountain Locations:
Trolltunga, Preikestolen, and Jotunheimen National
Park offer thrilling hiking opportunities.
Seaside Locations:
Explore the coastal towns of Kristiansand and
Stavanger for sea kayaking and sailing adventures.
Cultural Travel Locations:
Immerse yourself in Norwegian culture at the Viking Ship
Museum, Norsk Folkemuseum, and the Oslo Opera House.
Ethnicity and Languages:
The majority of Norwegians are ethnic Norwegians,
with Sami people indigenous to northern Norway.
Norwegian (Bokmål and Nynorsk) is the official language.
Foods
Lutefisk: A traditional dish made from dried whitefish (usually
cod or ling) that has been soaked in a lye solution for several days,
then rehydrated and cooked. It's often served with boiled potatoes,
bacon, peas, and mustard sauce.
Gravlaks: Also known as gravlax, it's a Nordic dish consisting of
thinly sliced raw salmon, cured in salt, sugar, and dill. It's typically
served as an appetizer with mustard sauce, bread, or boiled
potatoes.
Kjøttkaker: Norwegian meatcakes, similar to Swedish meatballs
but larger and flatter. They're made from minced beef or pork mixed
with spices, onions, and breadcrumbs, then fried and served with
mashed potatoes, peas, and gravy.
Rømmegrøt: A traditional Norwegian porridge made from sour
cream, flour, and water, cooked until thickened and served with
melted butter, sugar, and cinnamon. It's often eaten as a dessert or
breakfast dish.
Rakfisk: A traditional Norwegian delicacy made from fermented
freshwater fish, usually trout or char. It's cured with salt and
fermented for several months before being served as a cold
appetizer with flatbread, sour cream, onions, and potatoes.
Brunost: Also known as brown cheese or mysost, it's a
caramelized whey cheese with a sweet and slightly tangy flavor. It's
often sliced thinly and eaten on bread or crispbread for breakfast or
as a snack.
Fårikål: Norway's national dish, consisting of slow-cooked lamb
or mutton stewed with cabbage, whole black peppercorns, and
sometimes potatoes. It's typically enjoyed during the autumn
months and is considered hearty comfort food.
Krumkake: A traditional Norwegian waffle cookie made from a
batter of flour, sugar, eggs, butter, and cream, cooked on a special
iron to achieve a thin, crisp texture. It's often rolled into a cone
shape while still warm and filled with whipped cream.
Pinnekjøtt: A festive dish commonly eaten around Christmas,
made from salted and dried lamb or mutton ribs that are
rehydrated, steamed, and then baked or grilled until tender. It's
served with mashed rutabaga and potatoes.
Fiskekaker: Norwegian fish cakes made from a mixture of
minced fish (often cod or haddock), potatoes, onions, eggs, and
seasonings, formed into patties and fried until golden brown.
They're often served with boiled potatoes, carrots, and a creamy
sauce.
Drinks
Aquavit: A traditional Scandinavian spirit, often flavored with
herbs such as caraway, dill, or fennel. It's typically served chilled in
small glasses as a digestif or accompanied by a meal, especially
during festive occasions like Christmas and Midsummer.
Kvikk Lunsj: A Norwegian chocolate bar similar to KitKat,
consisting of layers of wafer coated in milk chocolate. It's a popular
snack for outdoor activities like hiking and skiing.
Mead (mjød): An ancient alcoholic beverage made from
fermenting honey with water, often flavored with spices or fruits.
While not as commonly consumed today, it's still enjoyed by some
as a traditional drink.
Brennevin: A strong Scandinavian spirit similar to vodka, typically
made from potatoes or grain and distilled to high proof. It's often
consumed as a shot or used as a base for cocktails.
Øl (Beer): Beer is quite popular in Norway, with a growing craft
beer scene in recent years. Traditional Norwegian beer styles
include pilsner, lager, and traditional farmhouse ales like sahti.
Aass Bryggeri: One of Norway's oldest breweries, founded in
1834 in Drammen. It produces a variety of beers including lagers,
pilsners, and traditional Norwegian brews.
Solo: A popular Norwegian soda, similar to orange Fanta, known
for its citrusy flavor. It's often enjoyed as a refreshing beverage,
particularly during warmer months.
Hjemmebrent: Also known as "hooch" or moonshine,
hjemmebrent is a homemade distilled spirit that's technically illegal
but still produced and consumed in some rural areas of Norway.
Gløgg: A spiced mulled wine often enjoyed during the Christmas
season, made by heating red wine with spices such as cinnamon,
cloves, and orange peel. It's typically served hot and sometimes
fortified with aquavit or brandy.
Saft: A sweet, non-alcoholic fruit concentrate mixed with water to
make a refreshing beverage. Popular flavors include raspberry,
blackcurrant, and elderflower. It's especially popular during summer
months and served at social gatherings.
Average Weekly Budget for Accommodation:
Hostel: €250 - €350 per week
Hotel: €600 - €850 per week
(Depends on season, location and category)
Average Daily Budget for Food:
Street Food: €20- €40
Restaurant: €40 - €100
(Depends on season, location and category)
Best Season to Visit:
The summer months (June-August) offer long daylight hours,
ideal for exploring the outdoors and experiencing festivals.
For winter activities such as skiing and witnessing the
Northern Lights, visit from late November to March.
Most Interesting Historical Facts about Norway
Iceland - Try Local Cusine and Beverages
Nestled in the heart of Scandinavia, Norway is renowned for its
pristine natural beauty, vibrant cities, and fascinating history. From
the awe-inspiring Northern Lights to the majestic fjords, Norway is a
treasure trove of experiences waiting to be discovered.
With its captivating landscapes, rich heritage, and exciting adventures, Norway beckons
travelers to embark on a journey of discovery. Whether you seek the serenity of the fjords,
the thrill of outdoor activities, or the charm of its vibrant cities, Norway promises an
unforgettable experience that will leave you longing to return. Start planning your
Norwegian adventure today and immerse yourself in the magic of this Nordic gem.
Norway
Most Interesting Places to Visit in Iceland
Explore the wonders of Norway with some of the top captivating
destinations in the country.
Geirangerfjord: Delight in the UNESCO-listed splendor of
Geirangerfjord, where dramatic cliffs and cascading waterfalls
create an awe-inspiring landscape.
Bryggen District, Bergen: Step back in time as you wander
through the historic Bryggen district in Bergen, a UNESCO World
Heritage site renowned for its colorful wooden buildings and rich
Hanseatic heritage.
Oslo: Immerse yourself in the vibrant energy of Norway's capital
city, Oslo, where modern architecture seamlessly blends with
centuries-old landmarks and lush green spaces.
Viking Ship Museum, Oslo: Journey into Norway's Viking past
at the iconic Viking Ship Museum in Oslo, home to remarkably
preserved Viking longships and artifacts.
Lofoten Islands: Lose yourself in the breathtaking beauty of the
Lofoten Islands, where jagged peaks, pristine beaches, and
traditional fishing villages create a postcard-perfect setting.
Ålesund: Discover the charm of Ålesund, a coastal town
renowned for its Art Nouveau architecture, picturesque harbor, and
panoramic views of the surrounding fjords and mountains.
Tromsø: Venture to Tromsø, known as the "Gateway to the
Arctic," and experience the allure of the Arctic wilderness, from
whale watching to dog sledding under the midnight sun.
Flåm Railway: Embark on a scenic journey aboard the Flåm
Railway, one of the world's steepest railway lines, as it winds
through breathtaking landscapes of towering mountains, cascading
waterfalls, and lush valleys.
Northern Lights: Witness nature's spectacular light show in
Tromsø and Lofoten, where the dancing hues of the Northern
Lights illuminate the night sky in a mesmerizing display.
Sognefjord: Indulge in the serene beauty of Sognefjord,
Norway's longest fjord, where emerald waters are framed by
towering cliffs and verdant valleys, offering endless opportunities for
exploration and relaxation.
Norway - Brief Travel Information